noxious
英 ['nɒkʃəs] 美 ['nɑkʃəs]
| 近义词 | harmful 、 detrimental 、 poisonous 、 toxic | ||
|---|---|---|---|
- adj. 有害的；有毒的；败坏道德的；讨厌的
中文词源
noxious 有毒的
来自拉丁语noxius,有毒的，伤害的，来自PIE*nek,死亡，致死，词源同innocent,necro-.
英文词源
- noxious
- noxious: [17] Noxious was adapted from Latin noxius ‘harmful’, a derivative of noxa ‘damage, injury’. (An earlier borrowing was obnoxious [16], from Latin obnoxius, which contains the prefix ob- ‘to’.) Related to noxa were Latin nex ‘destruction, death, slaughter’ (source of English internecine and pernicious) and nocēre ‘injure’ (source of English innocent, innocuous, and nuisance).
=> innocent, innocuous, internecine, nuisance, obnoxious, pernicious - noxious (adj.)
- c. 1500, from Latin noxius "hurtful, injurious," from noxa "injury, hurt, damage entailing liability" (related to nocere "to hurt," and to nex "slaughter"), from PIE *nek-ro-, causative form of root *nek- (1) "death" (see necro-).
双语例句
- 1. Their behaviour was noxious.
- 他们的行为令人生厌。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. Heavy industry pollutes our rivers with noxious chemicals.
- 重工业产生的有毒化学品会污染我们的河流。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. Noxious gases had built up in the sewer.
- 下水道的有害气体越积越多.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 4. Heavy industry pollutes our rivers with noxious chemicals.
- 重工业产生的有毒化学品会污染我们的河流。
来自辞典例句
- 5. Many household products give off noxious fumes.
- 很多家用产品散发有害气体。
来自辞典例句