perceive

英语单词释义、音标读音与例句用法

perceive的意思

perceive

英 [pə'siːv] 美 [pɚ'siv]

近义词	make 、 observe 、 sense 、 feel 、 experience 、 out 、 recognize 、 detect 、 distinguish

vt. 察觉，感觉；理解；认知
vi. 感到，感知；认识到

CET4TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6中低频词常用词汇

词态变化

第三人称单数: perceives;过去式: perceived;过去分词: perceived;现在分词: perceiving;

助记提示

1、per- "thoroughly" + -ceiv- + -e.
2、literally "take entirely".
3、figuratively "grasp with the mind, learn, comprehend, recognize, notice".
4、如今，在英语里只使用其比喻义、引申义。

中文词源

perceive 感觉，感知

来自拉丁语percipere,得到，抓住，来自per-,完全的，-cip,抓住，理解，词源同conceive,percipient.引申词义感觉，感知。

英文词源

perceive (v.): c. 1300, via Anglo-French parceif, Old North French *perceivre (Old French perçoivre) "perceive, notice, see; recognize, understand," from Latin percipere "obtain, gather, seize entirely, take possession of," also, figuratively, "to grasp with the mind, learn, comprehend," literally "to take entirely," from per "thoroughly" (see per) + capere "to grasp, take" (see capable).

Replaced Old English ongietan. Both the Latin senses were in Old French, though the primary sense of Modern French percevoir is literal, "to receive, collect" (rents, taxes, etc.), while English uses the word almost always in the metaphorical sense. Related: Perceived; perceiving.

双语例句

1. Voters perceive him as a decisive and resolute international leader.: 投票者认为他是一位坚定果断的国际领导人。

2. "Precisely what other problems do you perceive?" she asked.: “你究竟还发现了什么问题？”她问道。

3. They only recognise badness when they perceive it in others.: 他们只看到别人身上的恶行。

4. Did you perceive a red colour or a green one?: 你看出来是红颜色还是绿颜色?

5. I can't perceive any difference between these coins.: 我看不出这些硬币的区别.