sanguine
英 ['sæŋgwɪn] 美
| 近义词 | confident 、 cheerful 、 optimistic 、 hopeful 、 expectant | ||
|---|---|---|---|
- adj. 乐观的；满怀希望的；面色红润的
- vt. 血染；以血沾污
- n. 血红色
词态变化
副词: sanguinely;
助记提示
谐音“三棍”-----打三记军棍能打出血来。
中文词源
sanguine 有血色的，面色红润的，乐观的
来自拉丁语 sanguinis,血的，所有格形式于 sanguis,血，来自*san,血，来自 PIE*es-ro,血，来 自*es,血，词源同 iron,sister,sanguinary.引申词义有血色的，面色红润的，乐观的等。
英文词源
- sanguine (adj.)
- "blood-red," late 14c. (late 12c. as a surname), from Old French sanguin (fem. sanguine), from Latin sanguineus "of blood," also "bloody, bloodthirsty," from sanguis (genitive sanguinis) "blood" (see sanguinary). Meaning "cheerful, hopeful, confident" first attested c. 1500, because these qualities were thought in medieval physiology to spring from an excess of blood as one of the four humors. Also in Middle English as a noun, "type of red cloth" (early 14c.).
双语例句
- 1. They have begun to take a more sanguine view.
- 他们的看法已经开始变得乐观起来。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. They are less sanguine about the company's long-term prospects.
- 他们对公司的远景不那么乐观。
来自《权威词典》
- 3. He seemed quite sanguine about his chances of success.
- 他看上去对成功的可能性十分乐观.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 4. He's remarkably sanguine about the problems involved.
- 他对所涉及的问题态度极为乐观。
来自辞典例句
- 5. His hair was very fair, his face naturally sanguine.
- 他的头发很淡, 脸色天生红润.
来自辞典例句