strop的意思
首页英语词典stropstrop的意思

strop

英 [strɒp] 美 [strɑp]
  • n. 滑车带;带索;环索;磨刀皮带
  • vt. 磨;用磨刀皮带磨
  • n. (Strop)人名;(德)施特罗普

畅通词汇

词态变化


复数: strops;

中文词源


strop 带索,环索,磨刀皮带

来自 strap 拼写变体。后在词义上两个词产生了分化。

strop 恼怒,懊恼

回构自 stroppy,恼怒的,懊恼的。

英文词源


strop
strop: [OE] Strop has now narrowed down in meaning to the specialized ‘strip of leather for sharpening a razor’, but it used to be a much more general term for a leather band or loop. It goes back to a prehistoric West Germanic word that was probably an adoption of Latin stroppus ‘strap, band’. That in turn may well have come from Greek strophos ‘twisted band’, from strephein ‘turn’.

Old French had estrope from the same West Germanic source, and that probably reinforced the English word in the 14th century. Scottish pronunciation turned strop into strap [17], and that has now inherited most of the general functions of strop in English at large. As for stroppy ‘bad-tempered and uncooperative’, first recorded in 1951, no convincing link with strop ‘leather strip’ has ever been established (strop ‘fit of stroppiness’ is a back-formation from stroppy).

One suggestion is that it may be a radically stripped-down version of obstreperous.

strop (n.)
mid-14c., "loop or strap on a harness," probably from Old French estrop, making it the older and more correct form of strap (n.), replaced by it from 16c. Specific sense of "leather strap used for sharpening razors" first recorded 1702. The verb in this sense is from 1841. Related: Stropped; stropping. Distribution of senses between strap and strop is arbitrary.

双语例句


1. Don't get in a strop —I'm only a few minutes late.
别生气—我不过晚了几分钟。

来自《权威词典》

继续浏览

主题词汇

优先沿着这个单词本身的考试标签、主题标签和频率标签继续看,关联会更直接。

字母归档

如果你是在背单词,按同首字母继续查会比跳去别的栏目更顺手。

近反义词

从当前单词的近义词、反义词继续扩展词义,是这个页面里最直接的关联链路。

当前单词暂无可直接跳转的近义词或反义词。
猜你喜欢