2020高考英语完形填空阅读理解真题

真题答案：官方不公布标准答案，各机构解析略有差异，核心是抓住上下文逻辑。

答题技巧：

1. 完形填空：先通读全文再做题，别死磕第一句。答案往往在前后三句内，注意复现词（相同或相近词反复出现）。

2. 阅读理解：主旨题看首尾段，细节题直接回原文定位找原词，别脑补。推断题答案往往就在原文下一句。

蒙题口诀（实在没招时）：完形填空 ABCD平均分布，全卷选项大概率各占5个左右；阅读理解 绝对化词（always, never）常错，模糊词（may, often）常对。

高频考点：

完形：动词短语搭配（look into, rely on）、逻辑连接词（however, therefore）、上下文同义替换。

阅读：事实细节题（占比最高）、词义推断题（联系本句上下文）、作者观点题（找带感彩的形容词）。

模板套路：

主旨题选项模板：The passage mainly discusses... / The author's purpose is to...

推断题正确选项特征：是原文信息的“一步延伸”，不是“凭空跳跃”。

2020高考英语作文满分范文

标题：The Power of Small Actions

We often admire grand gestures, yet true change frequently sprouts from small, daily actions. My friend Leo exemplifies this. Instead of merely complaining about campus litter, he started quietly picking up trash every morning. At first unnoticed, his persistence gradually sparked a shift. Classmates joined, then a “Clean Squad” formed, and within months, our school environment transformed visibly.

This story underscores a vital truth: monumental outcomes often originate from simple, consistent steps. Leo’s initial act wasn’t dramatic, but its ripple effect proved powerful. It reminds us that waiting for “big moments” to contribute is unnecessary. Each minor effort—helping a classmate, conserving energy, sharing knowledge—accumulates into significant collective impact. Therefore, let’s not underestimate our capacity to initiate change. By embracing small, responsible actions today, we collectively shape a better tomorrow.

评分标准关键点：

1. 内容完整：覆盖所有要点，有明确主题。

2. 结构清晰：分段合理，有开头、主体、结尾逻辑。

3. 语言准确：语法、拼写错误少，用词得当。

4. 亮点突出：使用高级词汇（exemplifies, underscores, ripple effect）、复杂句型（非谓语、从句）、连贯连接词（yet, instead of, therefore）。